考研英语报刊文章阅读及剖析四
<p> 考研英语报刊文章阅读及剖析(4)</p><p> <span word="With">With</span> <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="antiloitering">antiloitering</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="California">California</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="gangs">gangs</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="image">image</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="riveting">riveting</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="justice">justice</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="Paul">Paul</span> <span word="Stevens">Stevens</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="native">native</span>, <span word="presented">presented</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="gang">gang</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="hanging">hanging</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Wrigley">Wrigley</span> <span word="Field">Field</span>. <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rob">rob</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="unsuspecting">unsuspecting</span> <span word="fan">fan</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="glimpse">glimpse</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Sammy">Sammy</span> <span word="Sosa">Sosa</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ball">ball</span> <span word="park">park</span>? <span word="A">A</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="officer">officer</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="anti">anti</span>-<span word="gang">gang</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cop">cop</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="disperse">disperse</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="Stevens">Stevens</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> 6-<span word="to">to</span>-3 <span word="majority">majority</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Supreme">Supreme</span> <span word="Court">Court</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="sweeping">sweeping</span> <span word="statute">statute</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="sparked">sparked</span> 42,000 <span word="arrests">arrests</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="enforcement">enforcement</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blow">blow</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="advocates">advocates</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="get">get</span>-<span word="tough">tough</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="policies">policies</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="concurring">concurring</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>, <span word="Justice">Justice</span> <span word="Sandra">Sandra</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="O">O</span> <span word="Connor">Connor</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="draconian">draconian</span> <span word="approach">approach</span>--<span word="distinguishing">distinguishing</span> <span word="gang">gang</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="innocent">innocent</span> <span word="bystanders">bystanders</span>--<span word="might">might</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="constitutional">constitutional</span> <span word="muster">muster</span>. <span word="New">New</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="target">target</span> <span word="loiterers">loiterers</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="apparent">apparent</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="identifiable">identifiable</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="intimidate">intimidate</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="conceal">conceal</span> <span word="illegal">illegal</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span>. <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="vowed">vowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="draft">draft</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="measure">measure</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="correct">correct</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="forward">forward</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Mayor">Mayor</span> <span word="Richard">Richard</span> <span word="Daley">Daley</span>.</p><p> <span word="Chicago">Chicago</span> <span word="officials">officials</span>, <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="League">League</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Cities">Cities</span> <span word="and">and</span> 31 <span word="states">states</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sided">sided</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="court">court</span>, <span word="might">might</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="anti">anti</span>-<span word="gang">gang</span> <span word="loitering">loitering</span> <span word="prosecutions">prosecutions</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="withstood">withstood</span> <span word="constitutional">constitutional</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span>: <span word="California">California</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="antiloitering">antiloitering</span> <span word="statutes">statutes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="books">books</span>, <span word="aimed">aimed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="intending">intending</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="commit">commit</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="crimes">crimes</span>--<span word="prostitution">prostitution</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="drug">drug</span> <span word="dealing">dealing</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="addition">addition</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="prosecutors">prosecutors</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="waging">waging</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="gangs">gangs</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="public">public</span>-<span word="nuisance">nuisance</span> <span word="laws">laws</span>.</p>
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