2014考研英语阅读经典试题及答案(9)
<p> <span word="SAMPLE">SAMPLE</span> 9</p><p> [文学类]</p><p> <span word="Roger">Roger</span> <span word="Rosenblatts">Rosenblatts</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="Fiction">Fiction</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="attempting">attempting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apply">apply</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="sociopolitical">sociopolitical</span> <span word="criteria">criteria</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="subject">subject</span>, <span word="successfully">successfully</span> <span word="alters">alters</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="approach">approach</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="studies">studies</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="Rosenblatt">Rosenblatt</span> <span word="notes">notes</span>, <span word="criticism">criticism</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="served">served</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pretext">pretext</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="expounding">expounding</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="Addison">Addison</span> <span word="Gayles">Gayles</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="judges">judges</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="overtly">overtly</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="standards">standards</span>, <span word="rating">rating</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="notions">notions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="identity">identity</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="propounds">propounds</span>.</p><p> <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="assuredly">assuredly</span> <span word="springs">springs</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="circumstances">circumstances</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="react">react</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="circumstances">circumstances</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ideological">ideological</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="novels">novels</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="stories">stories</span> <span word="primarily">primarily</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="instruments">instruments</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ideology">ideology</span> <span word="circumvents">circumvents</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fictional">fictional</span> <span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>. <span word="Rosenblatts">Rosenblatts</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="analysis">analysis</span> <span word="discloses">discloses</span> <span word="affinities">affinities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="connections">connections</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="solely">solely</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="overlooked">overlooked</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="ignored">ignored</span>.</p><p> <span word="Writing">Writing</span> <span word="acceptable">acceptable</span> <span word="criticism">criticism</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="presupposes">presupposes</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="satisfactory">satisfactory</span> <span word="answers">answers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>. <span word="First">First</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sufficient">sufficient</span> <span word="reason">reason</span>, <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="identity">identity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authors">authors</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="authors">authors</span>? <span word="Second">Second</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="distinct">distinct</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="contemporaneous">contemporaneous</span>? <span word="Rosenblatt">Rosenblatt</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="constitutes">constitutes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distinct">distinct</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="identifiable">identifiable</span>, <span word="coherent">coherent</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="tradition">tradition</span>. <span word="Looking">Looking</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="novels">novels</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="eighty">eighty</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="discovers">discovers</span> <span word="recurring">recurring</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="designs">designs</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="chronology">chronology</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="thematic">thematic</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="spring">spring</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="surprisingly">surprisingly</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="characters">characters</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="novels">novels</span> <span word="exist">exist</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="predominantly">predominantly</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="conform">conform</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="rebel">rebel</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p>
页:
[1]