考研英语真题——98阅读最难篇
<p> 1.这篇文章的第一段是总论，指出科学与其它社会文化之间的矛盾很严峻。</p><p> 2.第234段描述科学家们反击其它部门，斥之为反科学(<span word="antiscience">antiscience</span>)。</p><p> 3.第567段则指出科学家们的树敌范围过宽，按文末哈佛一学者的话说，所有那些烦扰或威胁那些自以为更开明的人(指科学家)的人都会被贴上反科学的帽子。</p><p> 接着再去思考末尾的问题<span word="Q">Q</span>62，答案选哪个?</p><p> <span word="Passage">Passage</span>3</p><p> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="uneasy">uneasy</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="aspects">aspects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>. <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Gallileos">Gallileos</span>17<span word="th">th</span>-<span word="century">century</span> <span word="trial">trial</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="rebelling">rebelling</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Catholic">Catholic</span> <span word="Church">Church</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="poet">poet</span> <span word="William">William</span> <span word="Blakes">Blakes</span> <span word="harsh">harsh</span> <span word="remarks">remarks</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mechanistic">mechanistic</span> <span word="worldview">worldview</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Isaac">Isaac</span> <span word="Newton">Newton</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="schism">schism</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="humanities">humanities</span> <span word="has">has</span>，<span word="if">if</span> <span word="anything">anything</span>，<span word="deepened">deepened</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="century">century</span>.</p><p> <span word="Until">Until</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="critics">critics</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="funding">funding</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="declined">declined</span>，<span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="attacked">attacked</span> <span word="antiscience">antiscience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="books">books</span>，<span word="notably">notably</span> <span word="Higher">Higher</span> <span word="Superstition">Superstition</span>，<span word="by">by</span> <span word="Paul">Paul</span> <span word="R">R</span>.<span word="Gross">Gross</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="biologist">biologist</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Virginia">Virginia</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="Norman">Norman</span> <span word="Levitt">Levitt</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="mathematician">mathematician</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Rutgers">Rutgers</span> <span word="University">University</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Demon">Demon</span>-<span word="Haunted">Haunted</span> <span word="World">World</span>，<span word="by">by</span> <span word="Car">Car</span> <span word="Sagan">Sagan</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Cornell">Cornell</span> <span word="University">University</span>.</p><p> <span word="Defenders">Defenders</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="voiced">voiced</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="meetings">meetings</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Flight">Flight</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Reason">Reason</span>，<span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="in">in</span>1995，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Age">Age</span> <span word="of">of</span>(<span word="Mis">Mis</span>)<span word="information">information</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="assembled">assembled</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="June">June</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Buffalo">Buffalo</span>.</p>
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