英语六级最后指导之听力解题技巧
<p> 六级听力题目构成与比例</p><p> 小对话： 8% 选择题 共8段小对话，8道题</p><p> 长对话： 7% 选择题 共2段长对话，7道题</p><p> 短文听力： 10% 选择题 共3篇文章，10道题</p><p> 复合式听写：10% 听写填空 填8个单词和三句话，放音三遍</p><p> 听力位于考试的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。</p><p> 六级听力选择题目答题方法点拨</p><p> 一、基本解题思路</p><p> 小对话：视听反向原则、同义替换原则。</p><p> 视听反向原则是指，在小对话的题目中，看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的。但须注意，当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时，该原则可能会出现特例，如03年6月第8题。</p><p> 同义替换是指，若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式，则该选项容易为正确。</p><p> 例题：</p><p> 六级考试</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="passport">passport</span> <span word="renewed">renewed</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="renewing">renewing</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="passport">passport</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="renewed">renewed</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="passport">passport</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="womans">womans</span> <span word="passport">passport</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="valid">valid</span>.</p><p> 原文：</p><p> <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passport">passport</span> <span word="renewed">renewed</span>?</p>
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