英语六级听力的测试模拟一SectionB答案解析
<p> <span word="Section">Section</span> <span word="B">B</span></p><p> <span word="Passage">Passage</span> <span word="One">One</span></p><p> <span word="Heredity">Heredity</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="influences">influences</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="color">color</span>. <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="too">too</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="sunshine">sunshine</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span>.</p><p> <span word="Centuries">Centuries</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="peasants">peasants</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="noblemen">noblemen</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="stayed">stayed</span> <span word="indoors">indoors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="remained">remained</span> <span word="pale">pale</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nobleman">nobleman</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="peasant">peasant</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peasant">peasant</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tan">tan</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>, <span word="noblewomen">noblewomen</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="skins">skins</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="pale">pale</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mark">mark</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nobleness">nobleness</span>.</p><p> <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Industrial">Industrial</span> <span word="Revolution">Revolution</span>, <span word="farmers">farmers</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="factories">factories</span>, <span word="mines">mines</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mills">mills</span>. <span word="Working">Working</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="skins">skins</span> <span word="pale">pale</span>. <span word="Wealthy">Wealthy</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="could">could</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beaches">beaches</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tan">tan</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="pale">pale</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="desirable">desirable</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quick">quick</span> <span word="tan">tan</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pills">pills</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="darken">darken</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sunlight">sunlight</span>.</p><p> <span word="So">So</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="answers">answers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>? ― <span word="It">It</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="genes">genes</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="inherit">inherit</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="live">live</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drugstore">drugstore</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span>. <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 26 <span word="to">to</span> 28 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>.</p>
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