高二英语语法倒装句之部分倒装
<p> 高二英语语法倒装句之部分倒装</p><p> 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词<span word="do">do</span>,<span word="does">does</span>或<span word="did">did</span>，并将其置于主语之前。</p><p> 1)句首为否定或半否定的词语，如<span word="no">no</span>,<span word="not">not</span>,<span word="never">never</span>,<span word="seldom">seldom</span>,<span word="little">little</span>,<span word="hardly">hardly</span>,<span word="atnotime">atnotime</span>,<span word="innoway">innoway</span>,<span word="notuntil">notuntil</span>等。</p><p> <span word="NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance">NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance</span>.</p><p> <span word="Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom">Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom</span>.</p><p> 当<span word="Notuntil">Notuntil</span>引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。</p><p> 注意如否定词不在句首不倒装。</p><p> <span word="Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance">Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance</span>.</p><p> 典型例题</p><p> 1)<span word="WhycantIsmokehere">WhycantIsmokehere</span>?</p><p> <span word="Atnotime">Atnotime</span>___<span word="inthemeeting">inthemeeting</span>-<span word="room">room</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="issmokingpermittedB">issmokingpermittedB</span>.<span word="smokingispermitted">smokingispermitted</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="smokingisitpermittedD">smokingisitpermittedD</span>.<span word="doessmokingpermit">doessmokingpermit</span></p><p> 答案<span word="A">A</span>.这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括<span word="no">no</span>,<span word="little">little</span>,<span word="hardly">hardly</span>,<span word="seldom">seldom</span>,<span word="never">never</span>,<span word="notonly">notonly</span>,<span word="notuntil">notuntil</span>等。本题的正常语序是<span word="Smokingispermittedinthemeeting">Smokingispermittedinthemeeting</span>-<span word="roomatnotime">roomatnotime</span>.</p><p> 2）<span word="Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe">Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe</span>19<span word="thcentury">thcentury</span>___<span word="whatheatis">whatheatis</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="mandidknowB">mandidknowB</span>.<span word="manknowC">manknowC</span>.<span word="didntmanknowD">didntmanknowD</span>.<span word="didmanknow">didmanknow</span></p><p> 答案<span word="D">D</span>.看到<span word="Notuntil">Notuntil</span>的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在<span word="C">C</span>，<span word="D">D</span>中选一个。</p>
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