worth, worthy 与 worthwhile的用法区别
<p> <span word="worth">worth</span>， <span word="worthy">worthy</span>， <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> 这三个词均可表示值得的，由于它们词形相近，意义相似，所以许多同学经常将其用混。本文拟以它们的用法区别作一比较和区分，供同学们参考。</p><p> </p><p> 一、从句法功能上看</p><p> </p><p> 从句法功能上看<span word="worth">worth</span> 通常只用作表语，不用于名词前作定语;<span word="worthy">worthy</span> 和 <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> 可用作表语和定语。如：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span>. 不值得费那个事。<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="gentleman">gentleman</span>. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。他是位值得尊敬的绅士。<span word="His">His</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="praise">praise</span>. 他的行为值得高度赞扬。<span word="They">They</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="result">result</span>. 他们取得了很有价值的成果。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="wait">wait</span>， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tickets">tickets</span>. 我们等了很久，但还算值得，因为我们把票买到了。</p><p> </p><p> 二、从所使用的修饰语来看</p><p> </p><p> <span word="worth">worth</span> 习惯上不用 <span word="very">very</span> 修饰(要表示类似意思可用 <span word="well">well</span>)，而 <span word="worthy">worthy</span> 和 <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> 则可以用副词<span word="very">very</span>修饰。如：<span word="veryThat">veryThat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="attention">attention</span>. 那件事很值得我们注意。<span word="Nursing">Nursing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="career">career</span>. 护理工作是很值得干的职业。但习惯上不说：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>. (<span word="very">very</span> 应改为 <span word="well">well</span>)</p><p> </p><p> 三、从搭配习惯来看</p>
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