高三英语语法详解:人称代词宾格的用法语法知识
<p> 人称代词宾格的用法</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>)作及物动词的宾语</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="him">him</span>.那只狗咬了他。</p><p> <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="P">P</span>. <span word="T">T</span>. <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.我们的体育老师昨天教我们游泳。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="hat">hat</span>. <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="it">it</span> ?这是我的新帽子，你喜欢吗?</p><p> <span word="b">b</span>)作介词的宾语</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="writes">writes</span> <span word="tome">tome</span>.我弟弟常给我写信。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span>.他们无微不至地照料我们。</p><p> 3)人称代词的其他用法 各人称代词除按照自身的人称、数和格使用外，还有下列一些特殊用法：</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>)报刊的编辑和文章的作者，在发表观点时，常用<span word="we">we</span>代替<span word="I">I</span> (同样用<span word="our">our</span>代替<span word="my">my</span>)。如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="shipbuilding">shipbuilding</span>.我们相信中国的造船业将会有更大的发展。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>.我们认为这是今年最好的影片。</p><p> <span word="b">b</span>)用<span word="she">she</span>来代替国家、城市、船舶、飞机以及动物等，以表示亲切和爱抚。如：</p><p> <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Dongfeng">Dongfeng</span>; <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> 10,000 - <span word="ton">ton</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="ocean">ocean</span> - <span word="going">going</span> <span word="freighter">freighter</span>.那是万吨远洋货轮东风号的照片。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="waved">waved</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="tail">tail</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="master">master</span>.那狗看见主人就摇尾巴。</p>
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