语法与惯用法知识点：后接to do sth和for doing sth的常见名词
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。汉语的看书有两层含义：</p><p> 1. <span word="authority">authority</span> 权力</p><p> 用于<span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>，表示做某事的权力。如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="building">building</span>. 我们有权搜查这座建筑物。</p><p> <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="cheques">cheques</span>. 只有经理有权签署支票。</p><p> 有时也用<span word="the">the</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>，但不如用<span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>普通。如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="house">house</span>? 你有什么权力进入这座房子?</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="house">house</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="private">private</span>. 你们没有任何权力进入这所房子，这是私宅。</p><p> 2. <span word="mood">mood</span> 心情</p><p> 其后可接不定式或<span word="for">for</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>，表示的心情(心思)，尤其用于以下结构：</p><p> (1) <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="mood">mood</span> <span word="for">for</span> (<span word="doing">doing</span>) <span word="sth">sth</span> [<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>] 没有心情做某事，全然不想做某事。如：</p><p> <span word="Hes">Hes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="mood">mood</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="jokes">jokes</span> [<span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="jokes">jokes</span>]. 他没心情说笑话。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="mood">mood</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fool">fool</span> <span word="around">around</span>. 你们这些孩子最好规矩点，我可不想浪费时间。</p>
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