英语语法名词性从句知识点：宾语从句的时态呼应
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 理解宾语从句的时态响应，应注意以下几种情况：</p><p> 1. 无需呼应的情况：若主句谓语动词的时态为现在时或将来时，宾语从句的谓语动词可根据句意的需要使用任何所需要的时态。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="live">live</span>. 他知道他们住哪里。</p><p> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span>. 没有人知道他出生于何地。</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="hell">hell</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="married">married</span>. 汤姆说他永远不结婚。</p><p> 2. 主句为过去时的情况：若主句谓语动词为过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词应用相应的过去时态。如：</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Id">Id</span> <span word="slept">slept</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 她问我睡得好不好。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="liked">liked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="place">place</span>. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accompany">accompany</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 他说他将陪她回家。</p><p> 当主句谓语动词为过去时，即使宾语从句所表示的时间是现在，通常也用过去时。如：</p><p> <span word="Oh">Oh</span>! <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 啊! 我不知道你在这里。(<span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="here">here</span>指说话的当时)</p>
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