英语语法名词性从句知识：主语从句用法详解
<p> 一、主语从句的引导词</p><p> 主语从句通常由连词<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="whether">whether</span>、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型<span word="what">what</span>引导。</p><p> 1. <span word="that">that</span>引导</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="alive">alive</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span>. 他还活着，真是奇迹。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span>. 我们要晚了，这是确定无疑的。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="ignored">ignored</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="natural">natural</span>. 他忽视工人阶级是很自然的。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="alive">alive</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="consolation">consolation</span>. 她还活着是使人感到宽慰的。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="artist">artist</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="fathers">fathers</span> <span word="influence">influence</span>. 她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 你将来伦敦是好久以来我听到的最好消息。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tremendous">tremendous</span> <span word="stir">stir</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="village">village</span>. 她被挑选上，在她村 子里引起很大轰动。</p><p> 2. <span word="whether">whether</span>引导</p><p> <span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="harm">harm</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span>. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。</p><p> <span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。</p><p> 3. 连接代词引导</p><p> <span word="Whoever">Whoever</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="wins">wins</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="matched">matched</span> <span word="players">players</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>. 两强相争勇者胜。</p>
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