英语语法名词性从句知识：表语从句学习指要
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 当一个子句充当句子的表语时，这个子句就叫做表语从句。如：</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="school">school</span>. 我的想法是他能够在这所学校教孩子们英语。</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="secret">secret</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>. 我的希望是它将永远保守秘密。</p><p> 表语从句中应注意：</p><p> 1. 连接词<span word="that">that</span>一般不能省略，但当主句中含动词<span word="do">do</span>的某种形式时，<span word="that">that</span>可以省略。如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="that">that</span>) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thank">thank</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我想做的事是走到身边去感谢他。</p><p> 2. 当句子的主语是：<span word="advice">advice</span>, <span word="demand">demand</span>, <span word="decision">decision</span>, <span word="desire">desire</span>, <span word="idea">idea</span>, <span word="insistence">insistence</span>, <span word="instruction">instruction</span>, <span word="order">order</span>, <span word="plan">plan</span>, <span word="proposal">proposal</span>, <span word="recommendation">recommendation</span>, <span word="request">request</span>, <span word="requirement">requirement</span>, <span word="suggestion">suggestion</span>, <span word="wish">wish</span>等名词时，表语从句须用虚拟语气，即：<span word="should">should</span> +<span word="do">do</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apologize">apologize</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我的建议是你应该去向他道歉。</p>
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