英语语法名词性从句知识：宾语从句学习指要
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 用来充作宾语的句子叫做宾语从句。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 他问你昨天夜晚在干什么。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wounded">wounded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accident">accident</span>. 我原来不知道他在那事故中受了伤。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>? 你能解释上周星期日他为什么没有来参加聚会吗?</p><p> 在宾语从句中须注意：</p><p> 1. <span word="that">that</span> 在口语中常被省略，但在正式的文体中，不能省;并且它一般不能引导介词的宾语从句，但可引导<span word="except">except</span>, <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="in">in</span> 等少数介词的宾语从句。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> (<span word="that">that</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Lei">Lei</span>. 我不知道他就是李蕾。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>. 只要我身体舒服，我愿做任何事情来帮助你。</p><p> 2. 宾语从句之后带有补足语成分时，一般须用<span word="it">it</span>作形式宾语，把宾语从句放到句末，此时的<span word="that">that</span>不能省。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="toys">toys</span>. 那个男孩已清楚的表明他们不能玩弄他的玩具。</p>
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