高三英语课文理解 Unit 16 Grade 1
<p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="roof">roof</span>. 火烟太浓，直升飞机无法在楼顶降落。<span word="tooto">tooto</span> 太以至于不能 如：<span word="My">My</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>. 弟弟太小了，不会自己穿衣服。这句话还可以用<span word="so">so</span>...<span word="that">that</span>...表达：<span word="My">My</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>. 注意不定式前的<span word="for">for</span>：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="lasted">lasted</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="firefighters">firefighters</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 大火持续了大约4小时，消防人员才将火情控制。注意<span word="before">before</span>的用法：①<span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span>. 老师先问了我们几个问题，然后才上新课。②<span word="The">The</span> <span word="bell">bell</span> <span word="rang">rang</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="composition">composition</span>. 我还没有写好作文铃就响了。</p><p> 1. <span word="Quick">Quick</span>, <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="off">off</span>. 快，把煤气关上。掌握几个搭配：<span word="Turn">Turn</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="off">off</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>.该睡觉了，关了电视吧。 <span word="Turn">Turn</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span>. 开灯。<span word="Turn">Turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="please">please</span>! <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="noisy">noisy</span>. 关小一点，太吵了！<span word="Turn">Turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="please">please</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span>. 把声音开大点，我听不清！代词总是放在动词<span word="turn">turn</span>和副词之间，而名词即可放在两者中间，也可放在副词后面。</p><p> 2. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="burnt">burnt</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pan">pan</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>. 你可能被烧伤，你也可能把起火的油锅扔掉。<span word="might">might</span> 表示假设，本句相当于<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pan">pan</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kitchen">kitchen</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="burnt">burnt</span>. <span word="get">get</span> <span word="burnt">burnt</span> 被烧伤，构成被动语态的助动词一般用<span word="be">be</span>，但有时也可以用<span word="get">get</span>，如： <span word="My">My</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span>. 手表打篮球时摔坏了。<span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leg">leg</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>. 他从树上掉下来，腿受了伤。</p>
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