高二英语知识点：词汇比较besides, except
<p> 导语：英语网小编为同学们整理了高二英语知识点：词汇比较<span word="besides">besides</span>, <span word="except">except</span>，希望大家学习、参考。</p><p> 点击查看高二英语知识点汇总：词汇比较 </p><p> <span word="besides">besides</span>, <span word="except">except</span>, <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span>, <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span></p><p> (1) <span word="besides">besides</span> 的意思是除之外还有，该介词后面所表示的人或物等也包括在总数内。</p><p> <span word="Ten">Ten</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="besides">besides</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>. (= <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="too">too</span>.)</p><p> (2) <span word="except">except</span> 的意思是不包括在内，除去，该介词后面所表示的人或物等不包括在总数内。</p><p> <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>. (= <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="pass">pass</span>.)</p><p> 它的后面除接名词和代词外还可以接介词、副词或以<span word="that">that</span>、<span word="when">when</span>引导的从句。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="days">days</span>|<span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slight">slight</span> <span word="headache">headache</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="days">days</span> / <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="headache">headache</span>.</p><p> (3) <span word="but">but</span> 作除外的意思有一些限制，它只能用在<span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="none">none</span>, <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="everything">everything</span>, <span word="who">who</span>,<span word="what">what</span>, <span word="where">where</span> 等之后，而<span word="except">except</span>的限制很少。</p><p> (4) <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> 表示除外一般是指后面所除开的内容与前面的内容具有所属关系或后面的部分对前面部分在细节上加以修正。如果后面的东西与前面的东西属于同类语，则用<span word="except">except</span>。</p>
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