初三版：Keep 用法解读
<p>在人教版初中英语教材中，<span word="keep">keep</span>是要求学生必须掌握的四会词之一，现将其常见用法归纳小结如下，以利于大家正确地使用该词。 </p><p> 一、用作及物动词</p><p> 1. 意为保存；保留；保持；保守。如： </p><p> <span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="please">please</span>? 你能替我保存这些信吗？</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>.我给你留个座位。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="vegetables">vegetables</span>, <span word="fruit">fruit</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>. 在炎热的夏天，它有助于蔬菜、水果和肉类长时间保鲜。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>? 你能保守秘密吗？</p><p> 2. 意为照顾；养活等。如：</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>.她妹妹有病时，她照看她了一个星期。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span>.我得养活一家人。</p><p> 3. 意为留下；不必还。如：</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="it">it</span>.你要是喜欢就把钢笔留下吧。</p><p> <span word="Keep">Keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="change">change</span>.不用找零钱了。</p><p> 4. 意为遵守；维护。如：</p><p> <span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rules">rules</span>. 人人必须遵守规章制度。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="keeping">keeping</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>.老师正在课堂上维持秩序。</p><p> 5. 意为售；卖。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="shop">shop</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="need">need</span>.那家商店里出售的东西应有尽有。</p>
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