初二英语上册语法复习详解（3）-what与which
<p> 3) <span word="What">What</span>...? 与 <span word="Which">Which</span>...?</p><p> 1. <span word="what">what</span> 与 <span word="which">which</span> 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是<span word="what">what</span>仅用来询问</p><p> 职业。如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span>? 你父亲是干什么的？</p><p> 该句相当于：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="do">do</span>?</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="fathers">fathers</span> <span word="job">job</span>?</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如：</p><p> ---<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span>? 哪个是皮特？</p><p> ---<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。</p><p> 2.<span word="What">What</span>...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而 <span word="Which">Which</span>...? 是特指，</p><p> 所指的事物有范围的限制。如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="best">best</span>?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="best">best</span>, <span word="blue">blue</span>, <span word="green">green</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="yellow">yellow</span>?</p><p> 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？ （有特定的范围）</p><p> 3. <span word="what">what</span> 与 <span word="which">which</span> 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如：</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="China">China</span>? 哪些图片来自中国？</p>
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