初二英语上册语法复习详解（19）-a little/a few/a bit
<p> 19)<span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 与 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> (<span word="of">of</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 与 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> (<span word="of">of</span>) 都有一些、少量的意义。他们的区别:</p><p> 1. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> 意为一些、少量，后接不可数名词。如：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span>. 瓶子里有一点水。</p><p> 还可以接形容词。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="shy">shy</span>. 他有些害羞。</p><p> 2. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 意为一些、少数，后接复数的可数名词。如：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="room">room</span>. 房间里有一些人。</p><p> 3. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> 意为一点儿，后接形容词。如：</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>. 有点冷。</p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span> 后接不可数名词。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span>. 他有一点儿钱。</p><p> 4. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>和<span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span>表肯定意义，<span word="little">little</span>和<span word="few">few</span>表否定意义；如：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="soda">soda</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="glass">glass</span>. 杯子里有一点儿汽水。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="soda">soda</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="glass">glass</span>. 杯子里几乎没有汽水了。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. 我有一些中国朋友。</p><p> <span word="Few">Few</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 几乎没有人喜欢他。</p><p> 5. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> = <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span>, 后接不可数名词；</p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> = <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> = <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> = <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span>, 后接形容词，意为有</p><p> 点儿。</p>
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