初中英语常见错误之R系列
<p> <span word="radio">radio</span></p><p> [误] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="radioes">radioes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="radios">radios</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>.</p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>.</p><p> [析] 在收音机中听到某事应为<span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ra">ra</span> <span word="dio">dio</span>，听收音机应为<span word="l">l</span> <span word="isten">isten</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>. 这样的用法还有电视，看电视为<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>，讲在电视上看见什 么节目为<span word="watchon">watchon</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>，如： <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="match">match</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>. 但注意，作为 一种通信手段时应为<span word="by">by</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>, 如： <span word="Police">Police</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>. <span word="rain">rain</span></p><p> [误] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="falling">falling</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="falling">falling</span>.</p><p> [误] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.</p><p> [析] 大雨在英文中应为<span word="a">a</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>, <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="cats">cats</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="gs">gs</span> 为倾盆大雨，小雨 为<span word="a">a</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>. 千万不要讲<span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> 或<span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>. 当作动词讲时，雨下得很 大可译为： <span word="It">It</span> <span word="rains">rains</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="now">now</span>/<span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="now">now</span>/<span word="heavily">heavily</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> <span word="reach">reach</span></p><p> [误] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="late">late</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="late">late</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="reach">reach</span>作为到达讲是及物动词，而<span word="arrive">arrive</span>为不及物动 词。但要注意<span word="reach">reach</span>的词组 搭配，如<span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="for">for</span>， 为伸手去拿，如： <span word="The">The</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>. <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="t">t</span>伸出手，如： <span word="He">He</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="book">book</span>.</p>
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