初中英语常见错误之J系列
<p> <span word="join">join</span></p><p> [误] <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="club">club</span></p><p> [正] <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="club">club</span></p><p> [析] <span word="join">join</span>经常用于参加某个团体、政党，并作为其中的一个成员;<span word="attend">attend</span>则重点强调出会议、到场，而不一定进行具体活动，如： <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>而<span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span>则强调参与某些具体活动或运动，如： <span word="I">I</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="game">game</span>.</p><p> <span word="just">just</span></p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>意义刚才，所以句中的谓语动词要用过去式。</p><p> [误] <span word="Just">Just</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="just">just</span>单独使用时不应放在句首，而应放于① <span word="be">be</span>动词之后，如： <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="student">student</span>.② 名词与一般动词之间。③ 用在第一助动词之后，如： <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 但<span word="just">just</span>与其他词组成词组时，如<span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>, <span word="just">just</span> <span word="then">then</span>, 则可用于句首和句尾。如： <span word="Just">Just</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="coming">coming</span>.</p><p> <span word="just">just</span> justly</p><p> <span word="just">just</span>常用于三种含意： ① 恰好，如： Its just five oclock. ② 仅仅，相当于only, 如： I have just enough money to buy a dictionary. ③ 不久前，如： I just missed my old friend; He left a few minutes ago. 而justly其意为公正的，如： He was justly punished for his crimes.</p>
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