初中英语常见错误之K系列
<p> <span word="keep">keep</span></p><p> [误] <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="keeping">keeping</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="father">father</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="keeping">keeping</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="father">father</span>.</p><p> [析] 对某人隐瞒某事要用<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span>句型。</p><p> [误] <span word="He">He</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="repeat">repeat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="He">He</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="repeating">repeating</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span>为连续不断地做某事。有时可以与<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span>互换。它们的区别在于<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span>意为该动作一直不停地在进行中，如： <span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="started">started</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="waving">waving</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>. 而<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span>则表示该动作可能停停顿顿但却一直在进行中，如： <span word="He">He</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="grammar">grammar</span>.</p><p> [误] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="times">times</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="times">times</span>.</p><p> [析] 这句话意为我们必须赶上时代，<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>是赶上之意，而<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span>则是坚持下去的意思，如： <span word="Keep">Keep</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="now">now</span>!</p><p> <span word="key">key</span></p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>.</p><p> [析] 英语中讲某某的东西一般要用<span word="of">of</span>，而<span word="key">key</span>, <span word="entrance">entrance</span>, <span word="answer">answer</span>则多用<span word="to">to</span>，如：门的钥匙为<span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>, 高速公路入口为<span word="entrance">entrance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highway">highway</span>, 问题的答案为<span word="the">the</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> (<span word="key">key</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span>.</p>
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