初中英语常见错误之U系列
<p> <span word="under">under</span></p><p> [误] <span word="The">The</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="meters">meters</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="level">level</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="The">The</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="meters">meters</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="level">level</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="under">under</span>的意思是在某物的下面，而<span word="below">below</span>=<span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="than">than</span>, 即低于。</p><p> [误] <span word="Under">Under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p> <span word="under">under</span>stand</p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="diffcult">diffcult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="diffcult">diffcult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="understood">understood</span>.</p><p> [析] 这句话的意思是我想让别人理解我太难了。</p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="understand">understand</span>一词没有进行时态。类似的词还有<span word="belong">belong</span>, <span word="find">find</span>, <span word="hear">hear</span>, <span word="love">love</span>, <span word="like">like</span>等。</p><p> <span word="until">until</span></p><p> [误] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="We">We</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>.</p><p> [误] <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="children">children</span>.</p><p> [正] <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="children">children</span>.</p><p> [析] <span word="until">until</span>与<span word="till">till</span>两词的意思一样，但两个词都只能用于时间，如： <span word="Ill">Ill</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> [误] <span word="I">I</span> <span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="oclock">oclock</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="come">come</span>.</p>
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