初一、初二年级英语Dear用法小议
<p><span word="Dear">Dear</span>一词在九年制义务教材初中英语第一、二册中频繁出现，其主要用法可归纳为以下几点：</p><p>Ⅰ、作形容词用。意思是“可爱的、亲爱的、贵的（指东西）”。</p><p>1、作定语</p><p><span word="A">A</span>、用于片语或句中，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="dear">dear</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>售价昂贵的商店，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="dear">dear</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>亲爱的朋友，<span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dear">dear</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>！多可爱的小男孩！</p><p><span word="B">B</span>、在信函或话语开头，用于称呼前表示客套（通常大写）。如：<span word="Dear">Dear</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>亲爱的朋友，<span word="Dear">Dear</span> <span word="sir">sir</span>尊敬的先生，<span word="Dear">Dear</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>．<span word="Green">Green</span>格林先生阁下。</p><p>2、作表语</p><p><span word="A">A</span>、<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>“贵的”（指东西、商品）</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="kite">kite</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span>．<span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>！这个风筝10元钱，太贵了。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="sweater">sweater</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>．<span word="Show">Show</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="one">one</span>，<span word="please">please</span>．</p><p>这件毛衣太贵了，请把那件便宜的拿给我看看。</p><p><span word="B">B</span>、<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dear">dear</span> <span word="to">to</span>受……所爱的</p><p><span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dear">dear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="children">children</span>．她的孩子们很爱她。</p><p>Ⅱ、作为感叹词，表示“惊愕、奇怪、惊奇”。</p><p><span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="dear">dear</span>！<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>．哎呀！我的笔丢了。</p><p><span word="Dear">Dear</span>！<span word="Dear">Dear</span>！<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="that">that</span>．哎呀呀，听了真叫人难受。</p><p>Ⅲ、作名词用。意为“可爱的人、亲爱的人”。</p><p><span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="work">work</span>，<span word="dear">dear</span>？亲爱的，你今天上班愉快吗？</p><p><span word="Come">Come</span> <span word="here">here</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>．到这儿来，亲爱的。</p>
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