2010年初一英语易错名词试题集锦（4）
<p> 相关链接：</p><p> 2010年初一英语易错名词试题集锦（1）</p><p> 2010年初一英语易错名词试题集锦（2）</p><p> 2010年初一英语易错名词试题集锦（3）</p><p> 15. 此洞深三米。</p><p> 正：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="metres">metres</span> <span word="deep">deep</span>.</p><p> 误：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="metre">metre</span> <span word="deep">deep</span>.</p><p> 析：名词短语<span word="threemetres">threemetres</span>用作状语修饰形容词<span word="deep">deep</span>，数次后面表示度量的名词按习惯用复数形式。如：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 5000 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>.</p><p> 但是，当数词+度量词+形容词组成一个合成词，放在里一个名词前作定语时，那个表示度量的名词习惯上用单数。如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="six">six</span>-<span word="metre">metre</span>-<span word="deep">deep</span>-<span word="hole">hole</span>一个六米深的洞，<span word="aten">aten</span>-<span word="story">story</span>-<span word="high">high</span>-<span word="building">building</span>一栋十层高的楼房。</p><p> 16. 王宏和马国都是男老师。</p><p> 正：<span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Hongand">Hongand</span> <span word="Ma">Ma</span> <span word="Guo">Guo</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>.</p><p> 误：<span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Hongand">Hongand</span> <span word="Ma">Ma</span> <span word="Guo">Guo</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>.</p><p> 析：<span word="man">man</span>和<span word="woman">woman</span> 用作定语时，表示性别其单数形式修饰单数可数名词，复数形式修饰复数可数名词。如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>一位男医生，<span word="three">three</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span>三位男医生，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="nurse">nurse</span>一位女护士，<span word="three">three</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span>三位女护士。</p><p> 17. 蚂蚁身体里有两个胃。</p><p> 正：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="ant">ant</span> <span word="hastwo">hastwo</span> <span word="stomachs">stomachs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="body">body</span>.</p>
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