SAT作文评分解读1:逻辑分
<p> <span word="SAT">SAT</span>考试作为美国的高考已经成为中国学生申请美国大学的敲门砖。为了进入一个好的大学，他们必须拿到一个好的分数。然而，<span word="SAT">SAT</span>考试的第一个 <span word="task">task</span>写作就给中国学生设置了一个障碍。众所周知，写作，不管是<span word="SAT">SAT</span>写作、<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作还是<span word="TOEFL">TOEFL</span>写作，一直以来都是中国学生的一个弱项。(中国考生的<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作平均分在3.2左右，满分6分;托福写作平均分20分，满分30分)</p><p> 那么如何才能取得一个写作高分呢?首先我们需要研究一下<span word="SAT">SAT</span>作文的评分标准。</p><p> 一、逻辑分</p><p> <span word="SAT">SAT</span>写作6分标准里第一个项目是这样说的<span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="insightfully">insightfully</span> <span word="develops">develops</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="demonstrates">demonstrates</span> <span word="outstanding">outstanding</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span>, <span word="using">using</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="examples">examples</span>, <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="position">position</span>.从这里我们可以看到，<span word="SAT">SAT</span>满分标准最强调和重视的是众考生的逻辑思维以及他们对特定事物的思辨性的考虑。<span word="Insight">Insight</span>是指大家对事物深入而深刻的看法，中文可以理解成洞察力。<span word="Critical">Critical</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span>则是辩证性的思考。<span word="Using">Using</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="examples">examples</span>, <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="position">position</span>是要大家用例子，理由或者其他证据去证明自己的观点。需要注意的是在例子、理由和证据前面有一个<span word="clearly">clearly</span>，也就是说考官的要求是要大家清晰的表达自己的看法。这个清晰其实就是强调大家的一种逻辑性。例子理由要与你的观点密切相关。例子理由如何支撑文章的观点要非常清晰的得以体现。</p>
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