SAT基础写作方法之标点符号
<p> <span word="SAT">SAT</span>写作考试对考生的逻辑性考察多过于对语言掌握程度的考察，而标点符号则是表达逻辑性的最重要部分，所以掌握正确的标点符号使用是大家需要掌握的最基础的<span word="SAT">SAT</span>写作方法。</p><p> 1 .逗号-----请遵循以下 4 大规则：</p><p> 1). 用逗号分开系列成分。如果有 2 个以上相同成分，则应用逗号分开;例如：</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="recipe">recipe</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="buttermilk">buttermilk</span> <span word="biscuits">biscuits</span> <span word="contains">contains</span> <span word="flour">flour</span>, <span word="soda">soda</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="buttermilk">buttermilk</span>.</p><p> 2). 使用逗号来分开插入从句和短语;例如：</p><p> <span word="Gordon">Gordon</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="profession">profession</span>, <span word="bakes">bakes</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="cheesecake">cheesecake</span>.</p><p> 3). 在引导性分词或介词短语后使用逗号;例如：</p><p> <span word="After">After</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="banquet">banquet</span>, <span word="Harold">Harold</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Martha">Martha</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="dancing">dancing</span>.</p><p> 4). 利用逗号来分开连词连接的独立从句。例如：</p><p> <span word="Susans">Susans</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="belching">belching</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tailpipe">tailpipe</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.</p><p> 2 .分号-----请遵循以下 2 大规则：</p><p> 1). 使用分号而不是并列连词来连接两个含义紧密的独立从句;例如：</p><p> <span word="Whooping">Whooping</span> <span word="cranes">cranes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="endangered">endangered</span> <span word="species">species</span>; <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pollute">pollute</span>.</p><p> 2). <span word="therefore">therefore</span> 、 <span word="nevertheless">nevertheless</span> 和 <span word="moreover">moreover</span> 等词连接的独立从句可用分号隔开。例如：</p>
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