SAT阅读长难句的理解是关键
<p> <span word="SAT">SAT</span>阅读长难句的理解是阅读的关键，因为<span word="SAT">SAT</span>阅读考题重点考察考生的美国大学教材的快速阅读能力、理解能力及判断能力。<span word="SAT">SAT</span>阅读除了检测考生的词汇量外，还要考察考生的理解及判断的综合能力。</p><p> 1. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 1950<span word="s">s</span>，<span word="historians">historians</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="began">began</span>， <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span>，<span word="to">to</span> <span word="investigate">investigate</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2 <span word="or">or</span> 3 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="comprised">comprised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="elite">elite</span>：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="kings">kings</span>，<span word="generals">generals</span>，<span word="judges">judges</span>，<span word="nobles">nobles</span>，<span word="bishops">bishops</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="magnates">magnates</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="hitherto">hitherto</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="books">books</span>. 难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语</p><p> 译文：二十世纪五十年代早期，研究前工业化时代欧洲的史学家，首次以众多的人数，开始调查前工业化时代欧洲人口中的大多数，而非那些构成了政治与社会精英阶层的百分之二或三的人口，即国王、将军、法官、贵族、主教、以及地方上的达官显贵，而正是这部分人一直到那时为止普遍充斥于史学著作。</p><p> 2. <span word="Historians">Historians</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Le">Le</span> <span word="Roy">Roy</span> <span word="Ladurie">Ladurie</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="extract">extract</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="histories">histories</span>， <span word="which">which</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="illuminated">illuminated</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="attitudes">attitudes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span> <span word="administered">administered</span> <span word="justice">justice</span>. 难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语</p><p> 3. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inferred">inferred</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="historian">historian</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="wished">wished</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="compare">compare</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fifteenth">fifteenth</span> <span word="century">century</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="century">century</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="aided">aided</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span>?</p>
页:
[1]