SAT阅读不同分数段技巧分析
<p> 根据<span word="College">College</span> <span word="Board">Board</span> 官方提供的<span word="Skills">Skills</span> <span word="Insight">Insight</span>, <span word="SAT">SAT</span> 篇章阅读部分在理解词、句等基本阅读能力的基础上，主要从结构大意、写作手法、文学元素、推理论证几个方面考察阅读理解能力，并对各方面每个分数段提出了不同要求。大多数刚接触<span word="SAT">SAT</span> 的考生分数普遍在400-490 左右， 而五、六百分的考生往往会感觉遇到了瓶颈,不知如何突破，因此在这里我主要把400-490、500-590、600-690 三个分数段作为重点加以分析。</p><p> 一、分数区间400-490</p><p> 阅读500 分以下的考生首先要解决看不懂的问题，<span word="College">College</span> <span word="Board">Board</span> 建议处于这一阶段的考生重点提升词汇量、强化语法,从而由词及句、由句及段、由段及文。除此之外,官方建议从以下几个方面进行能力提升：</p><p> 1、结构与大意：</p><p> <span word="Understand">Understand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="ina">ina</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="sectionof">sectionof</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="text">text</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="alonger">alonger</span> <span word="text">text</span>, <span word="notice">notice</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="partswork">partswork</span> <span word="together">together</span>. <span word="Consider">Consider</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="introduces">introduces</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="concludes">concludes</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. <span word="Consider">Consider</span> <span word="whatsupport">whatsupport</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="provides">provides</span></p><p> 意思为：理解简单文章或长文章中某一片段的中心思想。阅读较长的文章时，分析文章各部分如何联系在一起、作者如何引入及总结自己的观点、作者为支持观点提供了哪些例证等。</p><p> <span word="SAT">SAT</span> 阅读每套题中都会有考察文章主旨题或段落主旨题。针对这种问题，需要了解如何利用结构阅读法迅速把握文章或段落主旨。建议考生在平时的阅读过程中有意识地寻找主题句、分析段落的展开方式、判断哪些是用来支持主题的细节及它们是如何支持主题的,避免以偏概全或过度放大。</p>
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