真题讲解SAT填空题中的取反信号词
<p> 笔者将逐一分析一下07年<span word="NEW">NEW</span> <span word="SAT">SAT</span>考试中各题型，出现的各种特点，以提供读者学员针对性复习。</p><p> 取反，也就是在填空题中出现表示转折或让步的关系词，将句子的重复关系变化为对立关系的逻辑信号，往往处理这样的题目需要找到反义词去填写空格，先看一个例题</p><p> <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Krakatoa">Krakatoa</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Indonesian">Indonesian</span> <span word="volcano">volcano</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="loudest">loudest</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="oddly">oddly</span> _____ <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volcano">volcano</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span></p><p> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dust">dust</span> _____ <span word="all">all</span> <span word="sound">sound</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="bleakmuffled">bleakmuffled</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="resoundinginflated">resoundinginflated</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="quietabsorbed">quietabsorbed</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="placidamplified">placidamplified</span></p><p> <span word="E">E</span> <span word="tumultuousdiffused">tumultuousdiffused</span></p><p> 解题分析：</p><p> 除了句子开头的<span word="although">although</span>提示上下句相反，空格一之前还有<span word="oddly">oddly</span>提示这里火山的状况与上半句提到的<span word="was">was</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="loudest">loudest</span></p><p> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="ever">ever</span></p><p> <span word="heard">heard</span>相反，得到空格一的备选答案中<span word="C">C</span>与<span word="D">D</span>都表示安静或平静可以侯选;对空格二的判断在空格一的基础上就变得比较容易了，空格二所在的分句中是解释火山附近安静的一个原因，就此可以得到答案<span word="C">C</span>，<span word="D">D</span>的<span word="amplify">amplify</span>的意思是扩大，如果声音被扩大，则无法解释安静了。</p><p> 07年5月真题1：</p><p> <span word="Far">Far</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="being">being</span> _____, <span word="bears">bears</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="parks">parks</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="surprisingly">surprisingly</span> _____</p>
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