GMAT写作高频话题：媒体责任与个人隐私
<p> <span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>写作中有一类话题涉及到<span word="Mass">Mass</span> <span word="Media">Media</span>的报道权以及隐私的保护问题，那么媒体的责任道德涉及什么含义以及到底如何约束日益过度的媒体报道呢?掌握这样的概念对于大家写作这类社会话题有很大的益处和启发。</p><p> 道德约束应该成为资讯从业人员的指导方针，并保护个人权利。第一件事是建立客观普适的道德规范。道德标准不是强制性的，因此一些人并不遵从。</p><p> <span word="Ethical">Ethical</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="journalists">journalists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="objective">objective</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="universal">universal</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="debate">debate</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="sets">sets</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="code">code</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="enforcing">enforcing</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Radio">Radio</span> <span word="Television">Television</span> <span word="News">News</span> <span word="Directors">Directors</span> <span word="Association">Association</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Society">Society</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Professional">Professional</span> <span word="Journalists">Journalists</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="codes">codes</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="respecting">respecting</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="reporting">reporting</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="keeping">keeping</span> <span word="confidentiality">confidentiality</span>. <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="enforced">enforced</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span>. <span word="Free">Free</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="outcry">outcry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="violates">violates</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="privacy">privacy</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="censorship">censorship</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="running">running</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="universal">universal</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="satisfy">satisfy</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="journalists">journalists</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="intervention">intervention</span>.</p>
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