详解GMAT写作中的让步式攻击体系
<p> <span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>写作的备考技巧有哪些?考生在备考<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>写作时应注意哪些要点?以下将会对<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>写作<span word="Argument">Argument</span>部分的让步式攻击体系进行详细的讲解，以供广大考生参考。</p><p> 让步式攻击：首先，攻击原文第一个错误，例如是调查类错误，攻击其调查过程、调查数据是否具有代表性等等。然后，在攻击第二个错误时，假定上面的调查即便是在没有错误的情况下进行的，也不能导出作者原文的第二个论断，言外之意就是何况这个调查还是有错误的。最后，在攻击第三个错误时，假定第二个问题也是成立的，也无法导出第三个论断。这样一种让步式的体系，到最后就彻底驳斥了原文的整个逻辑体系，让原文的逻辑无法成立，题目最后的结论自然就成为了空中楼阁。</p><p> 下面我们拿<span word="Argument">Argument</span>38题来做一个讲解。</p><p> <span word="Argument">Argument</span> 38</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="memo">memo</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newsletter">newsletter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Meria">Meria</span> <span word="Public">Public</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Council">Council</span>。</p><p> <span word="An">An</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="promises">promises</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="absenteeism">absenteeism</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="workplaces">workplaces</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span> <span word="East">East</span> <span word="Meria">Meria</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="consumption">consumption</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="high">high</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="colds">colds</span>. <span word="Clearly">Clearly</span>, <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="substantial">substantial</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="colds">colds</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="colds">colds</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="absences">absences</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ichthaid">Ichthaid</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nutritional">nutritional</span> <span word="supplement">supplement</span> <span word="derived">derived</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="colds">colds</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="absenteeism">absenteeism</span>。</p>
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