GMAT考试写作指导：Issue写作范文八九
<p> 89. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="waste">waste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="distracts">distracts</span></p><p> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="current">current</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span>. <span word="Posed">Posed</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="carries">carries</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="bearing">bearing</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="solutions">solutions</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="contrary">contrary</span>, <span word="history">history</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="examples">examples</span>, <span word="perspectives">perspectives</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="insights">insights</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="directly">directly</span></p><p> <span word="relevant">relevant</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="contemporary">contemporary</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span>.</p><p> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="showing">showing</span> <span word="us">us</span></p><p> <span word="inspirational">inspirational</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="success">success</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="inventor">inventor</span> <span word="Thomas">Thomas</span> <span word="Edison">Edison</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="apparent">apparent</span> <span word="failures">failures</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="precursor">precursor</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="success">success</span>. <span word="Also">Also</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="journey">journey</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Lewis">Lewis</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Northwest">Northwest</span></p><p> <span word="Territory">Territory</span>. <span word="Understanding">Understanding</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="motivations">motivations</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="overcome">overcome</span> <span word="adversities">adversities</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="faced">faced</span> <span word="can">can</span></p><p> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="inspire">inspire</span> <span word="modern">modern</span>-<span word="day">day</span> <span word="explorers">explorers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span>.</p><p> <span word="Studying">Studying</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="repeating">repeating</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span></p><p> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Prohibition">Prohibition</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1930<span word="s">s</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="legislate">legislate</span></p><p> <span word="morality">morality</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="generations">generations</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1997 <span word="indictment">indictment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tobacco">tobacco</span></p><p> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="secure">secure</span></p>
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