GMAT考试写作指导：Issue写作范文六六
<p> 66. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="determining">determining</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="accountable">accountable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="injuries">injuries</span></p><p> <span word="resulting">resulting</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="products">products</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="weigh">weigh</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="interests">interests</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span></p><p> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="balance">balance</span>, <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="strictly">strictly</span> <span word="liable">liable</span> <span word="for">for</span></p><p> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="injuries">injuries</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unjustifiable">unjustifiable</span>.</p><p> <span word="Admittedly">Admittedly</span>, <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="defective">defective</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span></p><p> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="goal">goal</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="and">and</span></p><p> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="rank">rank</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="objective">objective</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="policy">policy</span>. <span word="Also">Also</span>, <span word="compelling">compelling</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="level">level</span></p><p> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="design">design</span>, <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="materials">materials</span>,</p><p> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="forth">forth</span>. <span word="Consumers">Consumers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="alike">alike</span> <span word="benefit">benefit</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="innovation">innovation</span>.</p><p> <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="arguments">arguments</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strict">strict</span>-<span word="liability">liability</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="compelling">compelling</span>.</p><p> <span word="First">First</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="costly">costly</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="forces">forces</span>-<span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="incur">incur</span> <span word="undue">undue</span> <span word="expenses">expenses</span> <span word="for">for</span></p><p> <span word="overbuilding">overbuilding</span>, <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="testing">testing</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="defending">defending</span> <span word="liability">liability</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="suits">suits</span>. <span word="Consumers">Consumers</span> <span word="are">are</span></p><p> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="ultimately">ultimately</span> <span word="bearing">bearing</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>. <span word="Second">Second</span>, <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="assign">assign</span> <span word="fault">fault</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="party">party</span>; <span word="where">where</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="is">is</span></p><p> <span word="distributed">distributed</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wholesaler">wholesaler</span> <span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="retailer">retailer</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="parties">parties</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="actually">actually</span></p>
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