GMAT新黄金80题及范文(三)
<p> 33. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leader">leader</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="demonstrated">demonstrated</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="expects">expects</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span>.</p><p> <span word="Discuss">Discuss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="disagree">disagree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="stated">stated</span> <span word="above">above</span>. <span word="Support">Support</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="views">views</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>, <span word="observations">observations</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>.</p><p> 人们只愿意接受这样的领导：他能完成他要求其他人完成的任务。</p><p> 1. 人们不会尊重一个不能完成他要求别人完成的任务自己却不能完成的领导。这是人之常情，人们通常都只会欣赏和尊敬比自己优秀的人，而不喜欢被一个不能完成任务却命令自己去做的人心存敬意。例如克林顿总统当<span word="commander">commander</span>-<span word="in">in</span>-<span word="chief">chief</span> 的时候，由于众所周知他曾经逃避兵役，很自然的下级军官和士兵都不是很尊重他。</p><p> 2. 人们不信任一个自己完不成任务却要求别人去完成的人。仍然举克林顿总统的例子。由于他逃兵役被视为没有能力，下级都对他的决策心存怀疑，这也就潜在的导致了执行上的不尽心不尽力。</p><p> 3. 诚然是否能完成自己交给别人的任务并不是衡量一个<span word="leader">leader</span>重要指标。可能领导能力、,组织能力、运筹能力更为重要，但是我们不能忽视人们心理上的看法，尽管它可能并不合理但它确实是存在的。</p><p> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="admire">admire</span> <span word="adore">adore</span> <span word="respect">respect</span> <span word="superior">superior</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="evade">evade</span> <span word="escape">escape</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="subordinate">subordinate</span> <span word="soldier">soldier</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="doubtful">doubtful</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="suspicious">suspicious</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="execution">execution</span> <span word="implement">implement</span> <span word="admittedly">admittedly</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="potentially">potentially</span> <span word="evaluate">evaluate</span> <span word="index">index</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="psychological">psychological</span> <span word="psychology">psychology</span> <span word="psychologic">psychologic</span> <span word="psychologist">psychologist</span> <span word="exist">exist</span> <span word="subsist">subsist</span> ...<span word="in">in</span> ... <span word="serves">serves</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fitting">fitting</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="example">example</span></p>
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