正确理解GMAT Issue题目中的enterprise
<p> 在<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>的<span word="Issue">Issue</span>题库中，两次出现了同一个单词<span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>:</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ultimately">ultimately</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="product">product</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="strategy">strategy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="managing">managing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="capable">capable</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>.</p><p> 而这两道题中的<span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>不应都简单理解为企业。</p><p> 实际上，根据 <span word="Webster">Webster</span> 的对<span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>释义：</p><p> 1: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="undertaking">undertaking</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>, <span word="complicated">complicated</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="risky">risky</span></p><p> 2: <span word="readiness">readiness</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="engage">engage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="daring">daring</span> <span word="action">action</span>: <span word="INITIATIVE">INITIATIVE</span></p><p> 3 <span word="a">a</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="unit">unit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="activity">activity</span>; <span word="especially">especially</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="organization">organization</span></p><p> <span word="b">b</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="systematic">systematic</span> <span word="purposeful">purposeful</span> <span word="activity">activity</span></p><p> <span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>可以被理解为人类有目的活动,就包括了科研、商业、探险等.</p><p> 因此，这两道题的讨论范围都可以超出商业范畴，这也反映了<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>考试的专业通用原则。</p><p> </p>
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