GRE写作十大论证技巧
<p> <span word="gre">gre</span>考试改革后，新<span word="gre">gre</span>作文题目更加具体，考察考生时是否能够融合评判性思维和分析写作能力，每个人的新<span word="gre">gre</span>作文论述观点各不相同。下面是十大论证技巧介绍：</p><p> 一、演绎推理论证法</p><p> 将一个具体的事例运用到一个一般性原则从而得出结论。</p><p> 论点：<span word="Demand">Demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="wii">wii</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="up">up</span>。</p><p> 论据：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sliding">sliding</span>.</p><p> 推理依据：<span word="Whenever">Whenever</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="down">down</span> , <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="rises">rises</span>.</p><p> </p><p> 二、定义法</p><p> 界定一个概念的关键内涵;或者认定某个事物符合某个定义，从而得出结论。例如：</p><p> 论点：<span word="Radical">Radical</span> <span word="feminists">feminists</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span>.</p><p> 论据：<span word="Radical">Radical</span> <span word="feminists">feminists</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="values">values</span>.</p><p> 推理依据：<span word="Family">Family</span> <span word="values">values</span> <span word="characterize">characterize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="citizes">citizes</span>.</p><p> 三、因果关系论证法</p><p> 将一个判断放入一个因果关系中，指出它或者是原因，或者是结果。例如：</p><p> 论点：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="internet">internet</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>.</p><p> 论据：<span word="When">When</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> , <span word="they">they</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span>.</p><p> 推理依据：<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>.</p>
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