2014年GRE写作模板介绍
<p> 但凡作文有了模板就比较好写了，<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作的模板也不例外。</p><p> 一. 开头 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>, <span word="the">the</span><span word="recommends">recommends</span> <span word="that">that</span> . <span word="To">To</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="recommendation">recommendation</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="that">that</span><span word="however">however</span> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="logically">logically</span> <span word="flawed">flawed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="respects">respects</span> .</p><p> 二. 攻击论据 1. 调查结果没有证据申明 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="with">with</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span>. <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="factor">factor</span>. <span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="ruling">ruling</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="why">why</span> . 2. 提到了样本，但是数据不具有代表性 <span word="Firstly">Firstly</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="statistically">statistically</span> <span word="reliable">reliable</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="surveys">surveys</span> <span word="sample">sample</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sufficient">sufficient</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="representative">representative</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="of">of</span><span word="For">For</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="causation">causation</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="which">which</span> . <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>, <span word="without">without</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="statistically">statistically</span> <span word="reliable">reliable</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="justifiably">justifiably</span> <span word="draw">draw</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="relying">relying</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="survey">survey</span>. 3. 猜测，但是没有证据 <span word="Thirdly">Thirdly</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="assumes">assumes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="substantiate">substantiate</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="admitting">admitting</span> <span word="that">that</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="implies">implies</span> <span word="that">that</span> 说明影响他们<span word="happy">happy</span>的因素还有其他的方面，不光是研究中所列举</p><p> 三. 攻击论证过程 1. 时间上的错误类比 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="with">with</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reliable">reliable</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="now">now</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="the">the</span> , <span word="For">For</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>, <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> . <span word="In">In</span> <span word="short">short</span>, <span word="without">without</span> <span word="ruling">ruling</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="memos">memos</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="convince">convince</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basis">basis</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2.错误的因果关系 3. 两个事实错误的类比 <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="unfairly">unfairly</span> <span word="assumes">assumes</span> <span word="that">that</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span><span word="own">own</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="situations">situations</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span><span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="accounting">accounting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="differences">differences</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unreliable">unreliable</span>. 4. 错误的推论 <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="relied">relied</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> <span word="that">that</span> . <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="substantiate">substantiate</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> . <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="so">so</span>, . <span word="Or">Or</span> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="short">short</span>, <span word="without">without</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="assess">assess</span> .</p>
页:
[1]