GRE高频提纲之国际类4
<p> 编辑点评： 提纲是作者构思谋篇的具体体现。便于作者有条理地安排材料、展开论证。提纲在<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作当中起到了至关重要的作用。小编为大家整理了国际类的<span word="GRE">GRE</span> <span word="Issue">Issue</span>高频提纲，供大家参考。</p><p> 171. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="pursue">pursue</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="interests">interests</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="purely">purely</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="benefit">benefit</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="good">good</span>.</p><p> <span word="t">t</span>) 在政治方面，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="concede">concede</span>有些是出于为大众谋福利的。如：<span word="Gandhi">Gandhi</span>, 女权运动的领袖们，国家的总统的责任就是<span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="welfare">welfare</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span>. 如果为了自己的利益会损害国家人们的利益，比如一些政治丑闻，<span word="official">official</span>为了自己经济利益而照顾一些小集团的利益</p><p> <span word="u">u</span>) 在科学研究上，出于自己的兴趣可以有更高的持续的热情，和灵感，能更好的保证研究成果。如：<span word="Bill">Bill</span> <span word="Gates">Gates</span>，<span word="Wegner">Wegner</span>。如果纯粹为了大众的利益反而容易使人们选择不适合自己的领域，不能做出更大的贡献。假如<span word="Copernicus">Copernicus</span>为了大众的健康而选择医学而不是天文学，那么他可能不会做出那样的贡献。</p><p> <span word="v">v</span>) 从经济学的观点分析，每个人都是理性人<span word="Rational">Rational</span> <span word="people">people</span>。人们主观为自己经济利益而奋斗，客观造福了国家与大众。如：<span word="Welch">Welch</span>是为了自己的成就感与经济利益才去作为<span word="GE">GE</span>的领导的，用自己的智慧与灵感领导<span word="GE">GE</span>获得了很大的利润上的增长，但同时他对美国的经济做出了贡献，间接的税收为美国人贡献了一点点福利。<span word="Li">Li</span>，香港的富商，现在经营这许多公司，为香港的繁荣做出了很大的贡献，但是当初他开始经商并不是抱着为香港人的，而是为了让自己过上更好的生活。</p>
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