双11GRE计划 Argument写作特点
<p> 双11还在刷屏购物吗，抽空在双11期间和<span word="GRE">GRE</span>一起来看看<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作之<span word="Argument">Argument</span>的特点：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Argument">Argument</span>?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="attempts">attempts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="such">such</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="consists">consists</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proposition">proposition</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="declarative">declarative</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="capable">capable</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="argued">argued</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proof">proof</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>, <span word="opinions">opinions</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="facts">facts</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="reasoning">reasoning</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="analyzing">analyzing</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proposition">proposition</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="supporting">supporting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proposition">proposition</span>.</p><p> <span word="Attack">Attack</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Argument">Argument</span></p><p> <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="arguments">arguments</span> <span word="stimulus">stimulus</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="intentionally">intentionally</span> <span word="loaded">loaded</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="acknowledge">acknowledge</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="score">score</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="critique">critique</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reasoning">reasoning</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> . <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span>. <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Analysis">Analysis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Issue">Issue</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="subject">subject</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Analysis">Analysis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Argument">Argument</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="logical">logical</span> <span word="critique">critique</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flawed">flawed</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>. <span word="Thus">Thus</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="approaches">approaches</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="essays">essays</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="different">different</span>.</p><p> 纵观整个<span word="GRE">GRE</span>作文考试，似乎应该概括为<span word="Issue">Issue</span>让我们变得广博，<span word="Argument">Argument</span>让我们成为辩手，<span word="Argument">Argument</span>也是我在课堂上最喜欢的一个教学环节，因为我喜欢辩论，过去参加辩论赛是和人在进行辩论，现在讲<span word="GRE">GRE</span>，是在和一篇又一篇的文章进行文字辩论，他们之间存在极大的共性，那么如何去辩，如何让我们能如同当年在辩论赛上征服对方辩手一样地去征服<span word="GRE">GRE</span>的<span word="Argument">Argument</span>写作呢? <span word="ETS">ETS</span>对这部分的要求体现在：第一，要求考试敏锐的洞察出一篇文章的主要的几点逻辑错误;第二，既然是攻击对方文章的逻辑错误，那么考生本生所写的文章要有逻辑性，或者说逻辑合理性;第三，一篇<span word="Argument">Argument</span>的用词用句有他特定的风格，因此考生要选择准确恰当的词句表达。<span word="Argument">Argument</span>的结构比较固定，易于掌握，一般都能写出个标准的经典5段式，为了写好这种模式，这种文章的关键是抓住逻辑错误，这是拿到高分的第一点，最重要的一点。如果写了很多，没抓住要害，语言再好也拿不到高分。攻击的语言可以不专业化，但是抓住错误最关键。如果文字色彩很专业化，可以表现出逻辑修养，攻击的很地道，当然可以增加分值，写作时间为30分钟。</p>
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