GRE写作提纲举例指导（24）
<p> 24<span word="People">People</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="positions">positions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="caution">caution</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="power">power</span>.</p><p> 同意</p><p> 1、小心谨慎使用可以帮助更好理解权利，更有效使用权利</p><p> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="leader">leader</span> 了解权利使用会带来什么影响，制定有效计划</p><p> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="taxation">taxation</span></p><p> 2、没有限制地使用权利容易 <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="power">power</span></p><p> <span word="Stalin">Stalin</span> <span word="Nixon">Nixon</span></p><p> 3、过于谨慎小心会难以发挥权利的作用，对管理和统治不利，降低效率</p><p> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span>; <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="incompetent">incompetent</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="un">un</span> <span word="disciplined">disciplined</span> <span word="employee">employee</span></p><p> 24<span word="T">T</span> <span word="People">People</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="positions">positions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="caution">caution</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="power">power</span>.</p><p> 权者谨慎并有限度的使用他们权力的时候他们的工作才最有效力。</p><p> ①绝对的权力会导致绝对的腐败。如：<span word="Stalin">Stalin</span>.</p><p> ②当当权者谨慎的考虑如何使用权力时，他们会更有效率。因为就如经济学所说的，他们会在各种方案之中 <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="off">off</span>, 在有限的资源下选择最优方案。如：现在各种政府方案，甚至会引发商业等各界的参与，进行广泛的竞争，对整个社会都是有益的</p><p> ③但领袖们不可因为考虑审慎而被束缚了手脚。真正的政治家会因目标而选取自己的手段。如：<span word="Czar">Czar</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blood">blood</span>-<span word="and">and</span>- <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="minister">minister</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>.反面例子：<span word="Sun">Sun</span> <span word="yat">yat</span>-<span word="sen">sen</span></p>
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