GRE写作提纲举例指导（8）
<p> 9<span word="Academic">Academic</span> <span word="disciplines">disciplines</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="specia">specia</span> <span word="lized">lized</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="scholars">scholars</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="narrow">narrow</span> <span word="audience">audience</span>. <span word="Until">Until</span> <span word="scholars">scholars</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="audience">audience</span>, <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="use">use</span>.</p><p> 部分同意</p><p> 1、承认现代学科研究确实专业化很强，学科之间互不了解领域之间不了解，同领域的不同方向之间不了解</p><p> 2、学科研究确实需要让更多的人理解，促进交流，相互启发</p><p> <span word="define">define</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="disciplines">disciplines</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span> <span word="field">field</span>; <span word="physics">physics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mathematics">mathematics</span>; <span word="chemistry">chemistry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="biology">biology</span>; <span word="achievenments">achievenments</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="shed">shed</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span></p><p> 3、但研究也不需要让非该领域的所有人都理解</p><p> <span word="define">define</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="audien">audien</span> <span word="ce">ce</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="field">field</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="re">re</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="science">science</span>; <span word="people">people</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="benefit">benefit</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="application">application</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="un">un</span> <span word="der">der</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underlying">underlying</span> <span word="principles">principles</span></p><p> 9<span word="T">T</span> <span word="Academic">Academic</span> <span word="disciplines">disciplines</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="specialized">specialized</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="scholars">scholars</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="narrow">narrow</span> <span word="audience">audience</span>. <span word="Until">Until</span> <span word="scholars">scholars</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="audience">audience</span>, <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="use">use</span>.</p><p> 今年来学术领域更加专业化，以至于学者门的研究只作用于很小范围内的人群。除非学者们的研究能适合大范围的人群，他们的想法才有用。</p><p> ① 现在确实 <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="narrow">narrow</span>. 如：原来 <span word="Aristotle">Aristotle</span> 什么都研究，现在的物理学家只关注于问题 <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> 一个核子如何作用。原来 <span word="Confucius">Confucius</span> 对于国家的各个领域都研究，现在的教育家只研究哪一种教学方法对一群特定学生起作用。</p>
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