GRE阅读日记作文总结之一：历史类
<p> 第一类型:关于书写的方式是落后的，没有现代记录方式的先进性，比如说摄像,数码等方式。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="video">video</span> <span word="camera">camera</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="accurate">accurate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="convincing">convincing</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="contemporary">contemporary</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="documentation">documentation</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="records">records</span>.</p><p> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="history">history</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="storytellers">storytellers</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="construct">construct</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="interpreting">interpreting</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span>, <span word="exploring">exploring</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="creative">creative</span> <span word="enterprise">enterprise</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="objective">objective</span> <span word="pursuit">pursuit</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="historians">historians</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="storytellers">storytellers</span>.</p><p> 原因之一是因为储存方式的进步，数码保存方式是在传统的模拟信号方式的基础之上的改进，并且有诸如保存时间长，不易受环境的影响，无限制的重复使用,携带方便,便于传播等优点,尤其是比如录像等方式可以提供视觉上,听觉上等多种感官刺激，这是前人或者说以往的方式上无法提供的,也无法比拟的.这个也是题目7所持观点的依据之一.但是同时我们不能忽略其易修改性,即容易根据制作人的态度以及目的所容易修改,复制，所以一般的电视节目或者科普资料都带有明显的拍摄者的意图,也就是说其在某一方面以及某议程度上的不客观性,带有一定的个人色彩。而如果谈到这个角度，大家就也应该看看第110题,是说当谈到历史的时候,我们就都变成了讲故事的人,既说历史学家都不全是客观的重现历史.类似这样的观点,大家可以参照<span word="TIME">TIME</span>,也就是时代周刊上的一个<span word="ESSAY">ESSAY</span>,题目是: <span word="when">when</span> <span word="artists">artists</span> <span word="distort">distort</span> <span word="history">history</span>, <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Lance">Lance</span> <span word="Morrow">Morrow</span>.这篇文章是从艺术家扭曲历史的角度来谈的。大家也可以从由中国友谊出版公司出版的《时代经典用词》系列的人文篇找到这篇<span word="ESSAY">ESSAY</span>.这套书一共五本，四本分类用词,一本单词书,如果大家平时不知道怎么样的表达方式,书写方式是美国主流社会所承认以及使用的，大家可以参看这本书里面的一些例句。我个人认为这套书的另外一个比较好的地方就是把在一些领域内比较重要的词汇以及其来由比较详尽的列举出来了。大家如果平时做<span word="GRE">GRE</span>写作苦于没有素材以及例子的话，不妨看看这套书。</p>
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