GRE作文入门和进阶十七
<p> 评析：范文采用故做深沉的开头方式，从社会上某些专家的争议引出话题，并在首段末作出明确回应，从而确保切题，值得考生引以为鉴。紧接着按上述三段论模式一一就理由、后果与问题采取不同方式的论证来实现，从而使文章在结构上呈现出多元化和周到性，给阅卷人一种坚不可摧的震慑力，保证了论证的严密和条理。同时，的因果论证和事例论证也是堪称一绝的，读者可以反复体会一下如何实现多方位，多角度的论证手段来加固自己的长城。</p><p> （2） <span word="WHICH">WHICH</span> <span word="ONE">ONE</span>类：题干中明确要求考生做二选一的选择，比如：</p><p> 99.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="realm">realm</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>-<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="academic">academic</span>， <span word="social">social</span>， <span word="business">business</span>， <span word="or">or</span> <span word="political">political</span>-<span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="succeed">succeed</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="practical">practical</span>， <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="idealistic">idealistic</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span>. <span word="Pragmatic">Pragmatic</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="guarantees">guarantees</span> <span word="survival">survival</span>， <span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="idealistic">idealistic</span> <span word="views">views</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="superceded">superceded</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="simpler">simpler</span>， <span word="more">more</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="options">options</span>.</p><p> 由于是二选一，因而作文者有三种回应倾向：选<span word="A">A</span>，选<span word="B">B</span>或<span word="A">A</span>，<span word="B">B</span>中和。那么我们可以提炼出两种基本模式：</p><p> 1、单选：1、选<span word="A">A</span>（或<span word="B">B</span>）的基本理由；2、选<span word="A">A</span>的好处；3、相较之<span word="A">A</span>，选<span word="B">B</span>有什么坏处。</p><p> 2、双选：1、选<span word="A">A</span>的基本理由和好处；2、选<span word="B">B</span>的基本理由和好处；3、<span word="A">A</span>和<span word="B">B</span>同时兼备的好处。</p><p> 由于<span word="GRE">GRE</span>作文开放式的话题，很少有东西全坏或全好，所以奉劝考生尽量学会使用双选模式，但是有志于创新的同学可以尝试用单选，它往往让你的作文另类而出彩，前面已有范文作过示范，请予以参照。下面的范文选用重点掌握的双选模式，读者注意其论证构思的过程。</p>
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