gre argument 109 详细解析
<p> <span word="Argument">Argument</span>109:：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="editor">editor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Maple">Maple</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>.</p><p> <span word="Twenty">Twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="strict">strict</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="constructed">constructed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="considerably">considerably</span>. <span word="Chestnut">Chestnut</span> <span word="City">City</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="Chestnut">Chestnut</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="construction">construction</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="limiting">limiting</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Maple">Maple</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="strict">strict</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="construction">construction</span>, <span word="these">these</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>.</p><p> 20年前<span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>建立了严格的法令来限制该市未来建造的高层建筑的数量。从那以后<span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>的平均房价显著上涨。和<span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>差不多同等规模的<span word="Chestnut">Chestnut</span> <span word="City">City</span>在过去20年中经历了和<span word="Pine">Pine</span> <span word="City">City</span>类似的房价上涨，但<span word="Chestnut">Chestnut</span> <span word="City">City</span>从未建立任何限制高层建筑的法令。因此限制建造高层建筑的法令对于平均房价没有影响。所以如果<span word="Maple">Maple</span> <span word="City">City</span>建立限制新的高层建筑的法令的话，这种法令不会影响平均房价。</p><p> ① <span word="Laws">Laws</span> <span word="limiting">limiting</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>.</p>
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