新gre词汇考法及近、反义词解析汇总
<p> 1) <span word="n">n</span>. 新手： <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="activity">activity</span></p><p> 2) <span word="young">young</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="inexperienced">inexperienced</span></p><p> <span word="Synonyms">Synonyms</span>: <span word="novice">novice</span>, <span word="rookie">rookie</span>, <span word="nascent">nascent</span>, <span word="uninitiated">uninitiated</span>; <span word="apprentice">apprentice</span>, <span word="beginner">beginner</span>, <span word="freshman">freshman</span>, <span word="neophyte">neophyte</span>, <span word="novice">novice</span>, <span word="tyro">tyro</span>, <span word="recruit">recruit</span>, <span word="rookie">rookie</span>; <span word="fledge">fledge</span></p><p> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span><span word="mature">mature</span>, <span word="veteran">veteran</span></p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>, <span word="having">having</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="months">months</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="climber">climber</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="assistance">assistance</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="mountaineers">mountaineers</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="recommended">recommended</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span> <span word="skiers">skiers</span>.</p><p> <span word="At">At</span> <span word="hockey">hockey</span> <span word="hes">hes</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="skating">skating</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="implement">implement</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evacuation">evacuation</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="rack">rack</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="implement">implement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="torture">torture</span>.</p><p> 【考法1】<span word="n">n</span>. 工具： <span word="a">a</span> <span word="device">device</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="task">task</span></p><p> 【例】 <span word="gardening">gardening</span> <span word="implements">implements</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="hoes">hoes</span>, <span word="spades">spades</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pruners">pruners</span> 诸如锄头、铲子和修枝剪一类的园艺工具</p><p> 【近】 <span word="apparatus">apparatus</span>, <span word="device">device</span>, <span word="instrument">instrument</span>, <span word="tool">tool</span>, <span word="utensil">utensil</span></p><p> 【考法2】<span word="v">v</span>. 执行，实施： <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>; <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> 【例】 <span word="implement">implement</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="application">application</span> <span word="procedures">procedures</span> 实行新的网申程序</p><p> 【近】 <span word="administer">administer</span>, <span word="apply">apply</span>, <span word="effect">effect</span>, <span word="enforce">enforce</span>, <span word="execute">execute</span>, <span word="invoke">invoke</span>, <span word="perform">perform</span> ;</p><p> 【反】 <span word="cancel">cancel</span>, <span word="repeal">repeal</span>, <span word="rescind">rescind</span>, <span word="revoke">revoke</span> 撤销</p>
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