GRE词汇之类比47大关系(一)
<p> 1.个体组成团体的关系</p><p> 一个集合体的名词和一个表示个体的名词放在一起，由多个个体可以组成一个集合体，如<span word="choir">choir</span>和<span word="singer">singer</span>，<span word="cast">cast</span>和<span word="actor">actor</span>，<span word="orchestra">orchestra</span>和<span word="instrumentalist">instrumentalist</span>，<span word="flock">flock</span>和<span word="birds">birds</span>，<span word="school">school</span>和<span word="fish">fish</span>，<span word="herd">herd</span>和<span word="cattle">cattle</span>，<span word="soldier">soldier</span>和<span word="army">army</span>，<span word="colony">colony</span>和<span word="bacterium">bacterium</span>，<span word="armada">armada</span>和<span word="vehicle">vehicle</span>，<span word="fusillade">fusillade</span>和<span word="projectiles">projectiles</span>，<span word="barrage">barrage</span>和<span word="explosives">explosives</span>，<span word="gravel">gravel</span>和<span word="pebble">pebble</span>，<span word="nation">nation</span>和<span word="citizen">citizen</span>。</p><p> 有时需考虑这个个体在组成团体时的规律性及团体自身的特点，如<span word="matrix">matrix</span>和<span word="number">number</span>只能对应<span word="crystal">crystal</span>和<span word="atom">atom</span>而不能对应<span word="gas">gas</span>和<span word="molecule">molecule</span>。再如<span word="tile">tile</span>组成<span word="mosaic">mosaic</span>，<span word="stitch">stitch</span>组成<span word="sampler">sampler</span>，还有<span word="array">array</span>和<span word="number">number</span>，<span word="formation">formation</span>和<span word="soldier">soldier</span>。</p><p> 2.人和其特点的关系</p><p> 人和其性格特点的正/反面关系</p><p> 正面，如：<span word="zealot">zealot</span>和<span word="fervor">fervor</span>，<span word="altruist">altruist</span>和<span word="self">self</span>1<span word="essness">essness</span>，<span word="partisan">partisan</span>和<span word="allegiance">allegiance</span>，<span word="diplomat">diplomat</span>和<span word="tact">tact</span>，<span word="inventor">inventor</span>和<span word="ingenuity">ingenuity</span>，<span word="coward">coward</span>和<span word="craven">craven</span>，<span word="dupe">dupe</span>和<span word="credulous">credulous</span>，<span word="acrobat">acrobat</span>和<span word="agility">agility</span>，<span word="boor">boor</span>和<span word="insensitive">insensitive</span>，<span word="loner">loner</span>和<span word="solitary">solitary</span>，<span word="surgeon">surgeon</span>和<span word="dexterity">dexterity</span>，<span word="blowhard">blowhard</span>和<span word="boastful">boastful</span>，<span word="toady">toady</span>和<span word="obsequious">obsequious</span>，<span word="supplicant">supplicant</span>和<span word="humility">humility</span>，<span word="adversary">adversary</span>和<span word="resistance">resistance</span>，<span word="recluse">recluse</span>和<span word="withdrawn">withdrawn</span>，<span word="bigot">bigot</span>和<span word="biased">biased</span>，<span word="wag">wag</span>和<span word="humorous">humorous</span>，<span word="dolt">dolt</span>和<span word="stupid">stupid</span>。</p><p> 反面，如：<span word="maverick">maverick</span>和<span word="conformity">conformity</span>，<span word="stickler">stickler</span>和<span word="approximation">approximation</span>，<span word="purist">purist</span>和<span word="adulteration">adulteration</span>，<span word="heretic">heretic</span>和<span word="orthodoxy">orthodoxy</span>，<span word="poseur">poseur</span>和<span word="sincerity">sincerity</span>，<span word="recluse">recluse</span>和<span word="gregariousness">gregariousness</span>，<span word="coward">coward</span>和<span word="brave">brave</span>，<span word="philanthropist">philanthropist</span>和<span word="selfish">selfish</span>，<span word="neophyte">neophyte</span>和<span word="experience">experience</span>，<span word="boor">boor</span>和<span word="sensitivity">sensitivity</span>，<span word="yokel">yokel</span>和<span word="sophistication">sophistication</span>。</p>
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