新GRE逻辑阅读 每日一练20
<p> 编辑点评： <span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读考试的材料，非常强调逻辑的关系，所以逻辑要点是大家在解<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读题的时候的关键，本文就为大家例举了这样一篇逻辑短文，供大家参考和练习。</p><p> 随着<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读考试的难度日益增加，大家需要有针对性地进行练习，本文为大家例举的就是逻辑短文的练习，文末还附有答案，供大家更好地练习。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 1950 <span word="s">s</span>, <span word="historians">historians</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="began">began</span>,<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="investigate">investigate</span> <span word="more">more</span> 5 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2 <span word="or">or</span> 3 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="comprised">comprised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="elite">elite</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kings">kings</span>, <span word="generals">generals</span>, <span word="judges">judges</span>, <span word="nobles">nobles</span>, <span word="bishops">bishops</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="magnates">magnates</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="hitherto">hitherto</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="books">books</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remaining">remaining</span> 10 97 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="thoughts">thoughts</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="chronicled">chronicled</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="contemporaries">contemporaries</span>. <span word="Faced">Faced</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="historians">historians</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="records">records</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="exist">exist</span>: <span word="birth">birth</span>, <span word="marriage">marriage</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="records">records</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>, <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> 15 <span word="nonelite">nonelite</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="aridly">aridly</span> <span word="statistical">statistical</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>; <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="enlightening">enlightening</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ignoring">ignoring</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="altogether">altogether</span>. <span word="Historians">Historians</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="felt">felt</span>.</p><p> 20 <span word="One">One</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="dilemma">dilemma</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="records">records</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="courts">courts</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="voices">voices</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nonelite">nonelite</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="witnesses">witnesses</span>, <span word="plaintiffs">plaintiffs</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="defendants">defendants</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="acted">acted</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="entry">entry</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> . <span word="Historians">Historians</span> 25 <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Le">Le</span> <span word="Roy">Roy</span> <span word="Ladurie">Ladurie</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="extract">extract</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="histories">histories</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="illuminated">illuminated</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="attitudes">attitudes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span> 30 <span word="administered">administered</span> <span word="justice">justice</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="societies">societies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practiced">practiced</span> <span word="Roman">Roman</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="depositions">depositions</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="court">court</span> <span word="records">records</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="yielded">yielded</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="historians">historians</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Anglo">Anglo</span>-<span word="Saxon">Saxon</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="obtain">obtain</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> 35 <span word="still">still</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="glean">glean</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="documents">documents</span>.</p>
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