新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析86
<p> 编辑点评： 现在小编给大家分享几个有关新<span word="gre">gre</span>阅读考试长难句实例的分析，文章中每个实例都给标注了有几个句子类型。考生可以先不看标注，测试自己在实例中找出几个句子类型。</p><p> <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="February">February</span> <span word="Revolution">Revolution</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="description">description</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="participants">participants</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="characterize">characterize</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="revolutionary">revolutionary</span> <span word="mobilization">mobilization</span>.</p><p> 唯独在二月革命这一情形中，我们缺乏一种有用的有关参加者的描述，而这一描述则有可能按照社会历史有关革命动员过程所教给我们的内容来勾画出这场革命的性质。</p><p> 难句类型：复杂修饰、倒装、易淆指代</p><p> 解释：句首虽有一个倒装，但是这种简单结构并不能给我们的读者带来大的影响;倒是主句宾语<span word="a">a</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="descryiption">descryiption</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="participants">participants</span>之后的定语从句<span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="characterize">characterize</span> <span word="it">it</span>中的两个易混指代及其后的状语<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="of">of</span>给我们的理解造成了巨大的困难。</p><p> 首先，<span word="that">that</span>从句所修饰的不是<span word="participants">participants</span>，而是<span word="description">description</span>。紧随其后的<span word="it">it</span>指的则是前面的<span word="February">February</span> <span word="Revolution">Revolution</span>。判断这两点的惟一方法就是通过句子的意思，没有任何其他途径。后面的<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="of">of</span> 是按照 、根据 .的意思，其英文解释为<span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span>。后面的层层修饰虽然有一定的难度，但是我们已经在前面的句子中司空见惯，在此不多做解释。</p>
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