新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析41
<p> 编辑点评： 现在小编给大家分享几个有关新<span word="gre">gre</span>阅读考试长难句实例的分析，文章中每个实例都给标注了有几个句子类型。考生可以先不看标注，测试自己在实例中找出几个句子类型。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="specialized">specialized</span> <span word="feeding">feeding</span> <span word="adaptation">adaptation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="zooplankton">zooplankton</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tadpolelike">tadpolelike</span> <span word="appendicularian">appendicularian</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walnut">walnut</span>-<span word="sized">sized</span> <span word="balloon">balloon</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mucus">mucus</span> <span word="equipped">equipped</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="filters">filters</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="capture">capture</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> <span word="phytoplankton">phytoplankton</span>.</p><p> 浮游动物体内一种极特殊的进食适应性变化是蝌蚪状的尾海鞘纲动物的那种适应性变化，而尾海鞘纲动物则存活于核桃大小的黏液球囊内，装备有过滤器，用以捕捉和集中浮游植物。</p><p> 难句类型：复杂修饰</p><p> 解释：<span word="GRE">GRE</span>和<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>考试中比较有特色的一个语言现象是<span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span>的频繁出现。<span word="That">That</span> <span word="of">of</span>的作用是省略掉与前面一样的名词性成分，从而起到简化句子的结构、缩短句子的长度的作用。然而对于初学<span word="GRE">GRE</span>和<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>的人来说，由于以前较少遇到这种结构，而且即使遇到也是在比较简单的句子中间遇到的，所以在复杂句式中一旦遇到，往往一下子搞不清楚这个<span word="that">that</span>指的是前面众多名词性成分中间的哪一个。解决这个问题的办法，就是多读、反复读这样的句子，熟能生巧。</p><p> 意群训练：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="specialized">specialized</span> <span word="feeding">feeding</span> <span word="adaptation">adaptation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="zooplankton">zooplankton</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tadpolelike">tadpolelike</span> <span word="appendicularian">appendicularian</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walnut">walnut</span>-<span word="sized">sized</span> <span word="balloon">balloon</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mucus">mucus</span> <span word="equipped">equipped</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="filters">filters</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="capture">capture</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> <span word="phytoplankton">phytoplankton</span>.</p>
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