GRE阅读高频机经原文及答案：Honey bee的fungal
<p> 6. <span word="Honey">Honey</span> <span word="bee">bee</span>的<span word="fungal">fungal</span> 新题</p><p> <span word="Ingestion">Ingestion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="containing">containing</span> <span word="spores">spores</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pathogen">pathogen</span> <span word="Ascosphaera">Ascosphaera</span> <span word="apis">apis</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fatal">fatal</span> <span word="fungal">fungal</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="chalk">chalk</span> <span word="brood">brood</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="honeybee">honeybee</span> <span word="larvae">larvae</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="larvae">larvae</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="chilled">chilled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="about">about</span> 30<span word="C">C</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span>. <span word="Accordingly">Accordingly</span>, <span word="chalk">chalk</span> <span word="brood">brood</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="colonies">colonies</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="honeybees">honeybees</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="hive">hive</span>-<span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="maintenance">maintenance</span> <span word="purposely">purposely</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hives">hives</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="colonies">colonies</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="inoculated">inoculated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="apis">apis</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="fever">fever</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="up">up</span>-<span word="regulation">regulation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span>, <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="larvae">larvae</span> <span word="died">died</span>, <span word="suggesting">suggesting</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="preventative">preventative</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="honeybee">honeybee</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="detect">detect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="infection">infection</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="visible">visible</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="larvae">larvae</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ingestion">ingestion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pathogen">pathogen</span>. <span word="Temperature">Temperature</span> <span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="suggesting">suggesting</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="optimal">optimal</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="broods">broods</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fever">fever</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="merely">merely</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="colony">colony</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> .</p><p> 6.1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="discuss">discuss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="implications">implications</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="study">study</span></p><p> <span word="illustrate">illustrate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="formerly">formerly</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="misunderstood">misunderstood</span></p><p> <span word="outline">outline</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="methods">methods</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="investigate">investigate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span></p><p> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="controversial">controversial</span> <span word="theory">theory</span></p><p> <span word="contrast">contrast</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="interpretations">interpretations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="date">date</span></p><p> 6.2. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="concluded">concluded</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="fever">fever</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="honeybee">honeybee</span> <span word="coloniesis">coloniesis</span> <span word="preventative">preventative</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="fever">fever</span></p>
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